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Australia's
"Rugby League" Prime Ministers
Sean Fagan of RL1908.com
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W.M.
'Billy' Hughes
Glebe Rugby League Club
Founding 'Club Patron' 1908
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Though
born in London (1862), 'Billy' Hughes was
of Welsh heritage. At 22 he migrated to
Queensland, moving to Sydney two years later.
In 1890 he settled with his family in Balmain
(Beattie St.), in the heart of the city's
working-class suburbs.
Hughes became involved in labour and social
issues, and his 'gift of the gab' was put
to good use in rallying support. In 1894
he was an organiser for the Amalgamated
Shearers Union in outback NSW. Later that
year he returned to Sydney and won a seat
for Labor in the NSW parliament. In 1899
he was involved in forming unions for waterside
workers and tram-drivers.
With
Federation of the states, Hughes won election
to the Australian parliament in 1901. Now
qualified as a lawyer (after studying part-time),
Hughes was elected deputy leader of national
Labor in 1907.
In
January 1908 Hughes attended the foundation
meetings of the Glebe rugby league club,
and was elected as Club Patron by the founding
members.
On
26 October 1915, with Labor in power, Hughes
was unanimously chosen as leader and he
became Prime Minister. He led the nation
through the remainder of WW1, though issues
over conscription (which he favoured) saw
him leave the Labor party. Remarkably, he
was able to still form a government from
conservative members, and remained Prime
Minister until 1923.
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John
'Chris' Watson
South Sydney Rugby League Club
Founding 'Club Patron' 1908
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Chris
Watson's early years are somewhat open to
conjecture. What is known is that he was
born in Chile in 1867, his mother was from
New Zealand, his father (Christian Tanck)
a Chilean of German descent. His parents
separated, and Watson took on his mother's
re-married surname. Aged 20, he migrated
to Sydney for better work opportunities
as a typographer with the city's newspapers.
During this time Watson played rugby in
the local Sydney club competition.
Watson was elected as a workplace delegate,
and became actively involved in labour issues.
In 1891 he was a founding member of the
NSW Labor Party, and three years later was
elected to the colonial parliament. In March
1901 Watson won a seat in the first ever
Australian parliament, and was chosen by
his colleagues as Labor leader.
In
April 1904 Labor suddenly found itself in
control of the government, but did not hold
an absolute majority. Watson was elected
Prime Minister (the first from Labor, and
youngest-ever). But by August, Labor had
lost its tenuous hold on power and Watson
was no longer Prime Minister.
In January 1908 Watson attended the foundation
meetings of the South Sydney rugby league
club, and was elected as Club Patron by
the founding members.
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Arthur
'Arch' Fadden
North Queensland Rugby League
Founding 'League Secretary' 1919
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The
son of Irish immigrants, Arthur 'Arch' Fadden
was born on 13 April 1894, at Ingham in
north Queensland. Growing up in Walkerston
(near Mackay), Fadden worked as a cane-cutter
as a teenager, before studying accountancy
by correspondence. After qualifying, he
set up his own business in Townsville in
1918.
Together with Arch Foley (who the 'Foley
Shield' was named after), Fadden helped
to form the North Queensland Rugby League
in 1919, taking on the role of founding
League Secretary.
Fadden remained a well-known figure in Townsville,
and in 1930 became an alderman on the city's
Council. He then joined the Country [Nationals]
Party where he was elected to the Queensland
parliament. In 1936 he moved to the Darling
Downs, where he won a Federal seat. In a
coalition government, Fadden was 'acting
Prime Minister' during Robert Menzies' war-time
trips overseas.
Fadden permanently replaced Menzies as Australia's
Prime Minister in August 1941. His tenure
lasted just 40 days, following the collapse
of the coalition government.
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